Best Knee Replacement Surgeons in Hyderabad for Advanced Knee Care

Top Rated Knee Replacement Surgeons in Hyderabad for Expert Knee Care

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Knee replacement surgery

What are the different types of knee replacement surgeries? 

Knee replacement surgery is performed to relieve pain and restore function in patients with severe knee joint damage. The type of surgery depends on the severity of the condition, patient health, and the surgeon’s recommendation.

• Total Knee Replacement (TKR): This procedure involves replacing the entire knee joint with artificial implants. It is ideal for patients with severe arthritis or extensive joint damage and provides long-term pain relief with improved mobility.
• Partial Knee Replacement (PKR) / Unicompartmental Knee Replacement: In this surgery, only the damaged portion of the knee is replaced while preserving the healthy tissue. It is suitable for patients with localized knee damage and offers benefits such as faster recovery, less bone removal, and reduced post-operative pain.
• Kneecap Replacement (Patellofemoral Arthroplasty): This procedure focuses on replacing only the patella (kneecap) and its groove. It is recommended for patients with arthritis limited to the front part of the knee. This approach is less invasive, has a shorter recovery time, and preserves most of the knee joint.
• Revision Knee Replacement (Complex Knee Replacement): If a previous knee replacement has failed due to wear, infection, or implant failure, this surgery is performed to correct or replace the damaged implant. It helps restore joint function and prolongs the lifespan of the artificial knee.
• Robotic-Assisted Knee Replacement: This advanced, minimally invasive technique uses robotic technology to ensure precise implant placement. It is beneficial for patients requiring high-precision knee replacement, leading to higher accuracy, reduced tissue damage, faster recovery, and long-term success.
• Bilateral Knee Replacement: For patients suffering from severe arthritis in both knees, this procedure replaces both knee joints. It can be done in a single-stage surgery (both knees replaced at the same time) or a staged approach (one knee replaced at a time), depending on patient needs and recovery goals.

At PACE Hospitals, the best doctor for knee replacement in Hyderabad, Telangana, India, offer personalized treatment plans and utilize advanced technology to achieve the best possible outcomes for knee joint replacement surgery.

How long does a knee replacement last?

A knee replacement may not last forever. After 15 to 20 years, the artificial knee components may become loose or worn. If this occurs, patients may require another surgery on the same knee.

How long will one need physical therapy after a knee replacement? 

The specific length of physical therapy varies considerably between patients. However, patients can use the typical range as a guideline. Physical therapy after knee replacement typically takes from two to four months. After this period, people should stick to their physical activity plan for a few more months.

Can one undergo knee replacement surgery on both knees at the same time? 

Yes, both knees can be replaced at the same time using a surgery termed simultaneous bilateral total knee replacement (BTKR). Simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty (BTKA) provides several advantages, including one-time surgery and anesthesia, symmetrical rehabilitation for both knees and cheaper hospital bills.

What kind of implant or prosthesis is used in knee replacement? 

The surgeon will remove the damaged areas of the knee joint and resurface them with the prosthesis. The knee prosthesis typically consists of both metal and plastic. Cemented prostheses are the most frequent type of artificial knee prosthesis, while uncemented prosthetics are no longer widely utilized.

What is robotic-assisted knee replacement? 

Robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a surgical method that uses robots to improve the precision of knee replacement surgery. It has been implemented into healthcare services around the world to enhance clinical results for patients; however, limited high-quality data shows that it is clinically or cost-effective. Robotic arm systems may increase surgical accuracy, leading to less pain, better function, and reduced overall cost of total knee replacement (TKR) surgery.

Can chronic knee instability lead to a recommendation for knee replacement? 

Yes, chronic knee instability can be a factor in considering knee replacement surgery. Instability of the knee may be caused by untreated ligament injuries, patellar instability, and knee osteoarthritis. These conditions can all contribute to knee instability. 

Is there a specific stage of arthritis that typically prompts surgery? 

Surgery is rarely required in the initial stages of inflammatory arthritis, but it may be considered in patients with persistent deformities caused by underlying chronic autoimmune inflammatory arthropathies like rheumatoid arthritis.

Are there specific criteria to be considered a candidate for knee replacement? 

The majority of criteria for knee replacement surgery include three domains: pain, function, and radiological defects. One criterion is that the pain cannot be relieved by conservative treatment.

Are there specific health conditions that can prevent one from having knee replacement?

Obesity and advanced age are not contraindications to knee replacement surgery; nevertheless, obese individuals may have a higher risk of delayed wound healing and perioperative infection. Severe peripheral vascular disease and severe neurological deficits are considered relative contraindications for knee replacement.

Can rheumatoid arthritis or other autoimmune diseases contraindicate surgery? 

Recent research has demonstrated that individuals with autoimmune rheumatic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), are more likely to develop infections following surgery. The majority of evidence comes from joint replacement surgery studies. Immunosuppression, disease activity, comorbidities, demographics, surgeon, and hospital volume are all relevant factors affecting postoperative infection risk.

Are there any tests or evaluations that determine if a candidate is good for knee replacement surgery? 

Dieppe et al. reported in 1999 that there was no evidence-based reasons for total Knee Replacement in individuals with osteoarthritis. They found three studies that reporting indications for TKR based on a majority. They noted that daily pain, radiographic evidence of joint space loss, severity of functional impairment, and high patient motivation for undergoing surgery were all criteria for TKR.

How long is the typical hospital stay after knee replacement surgery?

Most people can leave the hospital within one to three days after their surgery. Before patients go home, a physiotherapist or occupational therapist will discuss how to manage everyday tasks and home exercise routines. Following these exercises early in the recovery process will improve the knee's long-term strength and movement.

What types of tests or imaging might be done post-surgery while in the hospital? 

Most patients do not require any imaging tests after discharge, except for X-rays at their first postoperative follow-up consultation. Pain symptoms following surgery can be caused by infection, loosening of joint replacement components, a response to the replacement lining, or a fracture, among other factors. The ideal examination in this circumstance is an X-ray that can locate loosening or fluid. An MRI without contrast or ultrasonography may be recommended if a soft tissue abnormality is suspected (e.g., tendon, muscle injury, or nerve compression).

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Department of Orthopaedics